Values are reported as g/100g food for for solids and g/100ml food for liquids. Values are reported as the mean ± the standard error wherever that information has been reported. T, temperature. NM, not measured.

beefburger, fried or barbecued

• Creatine content= 0.2
• Category:   Processed Meats
• Notes: The sample is a minced beef, made into 100-gram burgers, 10 cm in diameter and 1 cm thick. Originally, creatine is 28.2 µmol/g dry matter in the paper. “Dry matter” means they took all the water out and the food is completely dried. And so, we converted the mean data to g/100g of food for it to be coveniently available and easily be referred to by people who are cooking at home. Dry matter for fried or barbecued beefburger is 30%. With these on hand, we converted the original data and came up with a creatine measurement in g/100g of food.
• Reference: Johansson MAE & Jägerstad M. Occurrence of mutagenic/carcinogenic heterocyclic amines in meat and fish products, including pan residues, prepared under domestic conditions. Carcinogenesis. 1994; Vol.15 no.8 pp.1511-1518.